I-China idume ngesikhundla sayo esiphezulu kushishino lwentsimbi yehlabathi njengoko ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha semveliso yentsimbi eveliswe kwihlabathi liphela ivela eTshayina. Le nxaxheba enkulu yaseChina, ibeka kakhulu kumgangatho omhle kunye neepleyiti zentsimbi ezinohlahlo-lwabiwo-mali kunye neekhoyili kufuneka zenze imvakalelo esisigxina kumashishini amaninzi. Amandla okwenziwa kwayo okuphambili kunye nofikelelo kwizibonelelo kukhokelele ekuqalweni kwentaphane yabathengisi behoseyile ababonelela ngeemfuno ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso kungoko, ilizwe liwela phantsi kodidi apho kungekho nzame ingabalulekanga ngoko ewe amashishini asebenza apha ngokufanelekileyo. Kodwa kukho iindlela ezininzi zokukhetha ukuba konke oku kuhlala kuba ngumsebenzi onzima kakhulu ukufumana abona baboneleli ababalaseleyo bomgangatho kunye namaxabiso. Kweli nqaku, sihlanganise abona bathengisi baphezulu abahlanu abaphezulu be-Steel Plate Coil e-China kunye negama labo kunye nolunye ulwazi olongezelelweyo malunga neminikelo yokukunceda ufumane ukhetho lwakho phakathi kwaba bakhuphisana balukhuni.
IiNkokheli zoShishino ezithembekileyo
Kwicandelo lentsimbi yaseTshayina, kukho amagama ambalwa ahloniphekileyo kune-Baosteel kunye ne-Ansteel. I-China Biggest Steel Producer: I-Baosteel okanye i-China Boasteel Group Corporation.Inqanaba layo elisemthethweni yinkampani enkulu yentsimbi e-china, kunye ne-2 ephezulu ye-Consensusproducer yehlabathi. Eyaziwayo ngempahla yentsimbi ephezulu kunye necandelo elikhulu lophando kunye nophuhliso, le nkampani inikezela ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeepleyiti zentsimbi kunye neekhoyili ezifanelekileyo ezifanelekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo ezifana namacandelo eemoto zokwakha iinqanawa. Ngeli xesha, i-Ansteel (ikhontrakthi ephambili) ikwadume ngokukwazi ukubonelela ngemathiriyeli yentsimbi ephezulu kunye neyomelele kakhulu. Ngokugxila ekuzinzeni nasekuveliseni izinto ezintsha, zombini iinkampani zizama ukuvelisa iimveliso eziphezulu eziqinisekisa ngemigangatho yomgangatho wehlabathi.
Abathengisi abakumgangatho ophezulu abaneeMveliso zeNiche
Ukongeza kwiintsimbi zentsimbi, iQela leWugang kunye neQela leShougang baye bajoyina amanqanaba aphezulu abathengisi bentsimbi baseTshayina. Ngokusekwe e-Wuhan, kwiPhondo lase-Hubei elisembindini we-China, iQela le-Wugang ligxile ekuveliseni iimveliso zentsimbi ezikhethekileyo ezifana neepleyiti zentsimbi ezisebenza kakhulu ezisetyenziswa kwizixhobo ezinzima, iibhulorho kunye neenqanawa zoxinzelelo. Esi sikhundla sokwenza iimpahla zabo ngokwesicelo sabathengi sibazuze ngokuqinileyo kwimarike yehlabathi njengoko izigidi bezisoloko zingabathengi rhoqo ukusukela kudala. IQela leShougang, inkampani eneminyaka engaphezu kwe-100 yembali kunye nophuhliso, iye yavela kwishishini lanamhlanje elinobudlelwane be-eco-friendly edityaniswe neshishini lentsimbi. Oku kudityaniswe nokuzibophelela kwabo kokusingqongileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha bokwenziwa kwemveliso kubenza babe lolona khetho luphambili kwabo banomdla kuzinzo.
EzonaKhetho ziPhambili kwiiMfuno zeNtsimbi ezahluka-hlukeneyo
Ngaphandle kwemida yenzuzo, zombini iTangshan Iron kunye neNkampani yentsimbi (ekwathengisa uluhlu lweemveliso) kunye neJiangsu Shagang Group ibonelela ngeyona phakheji igqwesileyo kumashishini afuna amaxabiso akhuphisanayo kukhetho olwandisiweyo lokuthuthwa kwempahla. Umvelisi wesibini okhokelayo kwiPhondo laseHebei, iTangshan Iron kunye neNsimbi ikwathetha into enye kunye nomthamo ophezulu kodwa womgangatho wentsimbi yokubeka iikhoyili. Njengoko isikali sokusetyenzwa kweefektri ezinkulu siphezulu, banokukhawuleza baqhube iiodolo ezininzi ezithetha izisombululo ezingcono zemfuno evela kubathengi abanomthamo omkhulu. Njengomnye wabavelisi bentsimbi abakhulu kwihlabathi, iJiangsu Shagang Group ivelisa uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso ezigqityiweyo-ezishushu eziqengqelekayo kunye neecoil eziqengqelekayo ezibandayo-ngentsimbi ekhethekileyo. Bagxile ekuphuculeni itekhnoloji kunye nokudibanisa ngokuthe nkqo, okukhokelele kumgangatho ofanayo kunye namaxabiso akhuphisanayo.
Ababoneleli ngeMveliso yeNtsimbi abakwiSebe
Iinketho ezimbini ezicacileyo ezicacileyo kumashishini afuna ukuthembeka kunye nenkonzo yobuqu kwikhonkco lonikezelo yiZhejiang Yaang Pipe Industry Co., Ltd. kunye neTianjin TEDA Ganghua Trade Co., Ltd. Ukubonelela ngemibhobho yentsimbi engagqwali, iipleyiti, kunye neeKhoyile ezineziSombululo eziLungisiweyo ezivela kuZhejiang Yaang. Iqonga elikwi-intanethi livumela abathengi ukuba babeke iiodolo ngendlela esebenza nzima ngaloo ndlela bephucula inkonzo yabathengi iyonke. I-Tianjin TEDA Ganghua Trade Co., Ltd. ibekwe kufutshane nesixeko sasechwebeni saseTianjin, indawo elungiselelwe ukwenziwa kwezinto kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kwangethuba kwihlabathi liphela. Banikezela ngeemveliso ezahlukeneyo zentsimbi ezifana ne-carbon steel, i-alloy kunye ne-stainless kunye noluhlu olubanzi kwisitokhwe ukuze zisetyenziswe kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene nokugubungela phantse zonke iimfuno zeSisimbi.
Ukukunxulumanisa naBaboneleli ngeNzala
Ukuphuhlisa ubudlelwane obuyimpumelelo naba baboneleli baphezulu kuthatha isicwangciso esithile. Umzekelo we-intro yokuqalisa intlanganiso - nabani na oye wathetha naye kwi-China International Steel Congress, okanye nakweliphi na iqonga le-B2B abazifihlayo (i-Alibaba? Yenziwe-e-China?) Yenza uxanduva ngokunyanisekileyo ukuqinisekisa iziqinisekiso zomthengisi, iinkqubo zokulawula umgangatho kunye nengxelo yabathengi. Ixesha otyalomali ukuze ube nonxibelelwano oluthe ngqo malunga ne-MOQs, imigaqo yokuhlawula kunye namaxesha okukhokela kubalulekile. Ngaphezu koko, ngoncedo lweenkampani zokuhlola iingcali zokuqhuba uhlolo lomntu wesithathu (TPPs), imiba yomgangatho inokuthintelwa ngaphambi kokuba ihambe kwilizwe labo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba iimveliso zihlangabezana neemfuno zakho.
Ukuvula ixabiso China Steel
Kumashishini afuna ukungenisa iipleyiti zentsimbi ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nexabiso eliphantsi, iikhoyili ezivela eChina, inkokeli yehlabathi jikelele kwitekhnoloji yokucoca. Oku kuvumela amashishini ehlabathi ukuba aphucule ikhonkco lawo lonikezelo kwaye afumane inzuzo yokukhuphisana kwiimarike abazisebenzisayo ngokuthenjwa, izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezisebenza ngokugqibeleleyo. Kulo lonke uphuhliso lwaseTshayina lwamandla okuvelisa, kubalulekile ukuba nomgangatho wexesha elide kunye nabanikezeli bobudlelwane ukuze ube ulungile xa ithuba livela e-China njengomthengisi weshishini lentsimbi.